Home Back Next

TM 31-210
Improvised Munitions Handbook


Section I

No. 8

FERTILIZER AN-AL EXPLOSIVE

A dry explosive mixture can be made from ammonium nitrate fertilizer combined with fine aluminum powder. This explosive can be detonated with a blasting cap.

 

MATERIALS REQUIRED: SOURCES:
Ammonium nitrate fertilizer (not less than 32% nitrogen) Farm or Feed Store
Fine aluminum bronzing powder Paint Store
Measuring container (cup, tablespoon, etc.)
Mixing container (wide bowl, can, etc.)
Two flat boards (one should be comfortably held in hand and one very large, i.e. 2 x 4 and 36 x 36 in.)
Storage container (jar, can, etc.)
Blasting cap
Wooden rod - 1/4 inch diameter
Pipe, can or jar


 

PROCEDURE:

1.  Method I - To obtain a low velocity explosive.

a. Use measuring container to measure four parts fertilizer to one part aluminum powder and pour into the mixing container. (Example: 4 cups of fertilizer to 1 cup aluminum powder.)

b. Mix ingredients well with the wooden rod.

2. Method II - To obtain a much higher velocity explosive.

a. Spread a handful at a time of the fertilizer on the large flat board and rub vigorously with the other board until the large particles are crushed into a very fine powder that looks like flour (approx. 10 min per handful).

NOTE: Proceed with step b below as soon as possible since the powder may take moisture from the air and become spoiled.

b. Follow steps a and b of Method I.

3. Store the explosive mixture in a waterproof container, such as glass jar, steel pipe, etc., until ready to use.


 

HOW TO USE:

Follow steps 1 and 2 of "How To Use" in Section I, No. 7.

 


Home Back Next