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TM 31-210
Improvised Munitions Handbook


Section I

No. 11

OPTIMIZED PROCESS FOR CELLULOSE/ACID EXPLOSIVES

An acid type explosive can be made from nitric acid and white paper or cotton cloth. This explosive can be detonated with a commercial #8 or any military blasting cap.


MATERIALS REQUIRED: SOURCES:
Nitric acid Industrial metal processors, 90% concentrated (specific gravity of 1.48)
Field grade (See Section I, No. 4)
White unprinted, unsized paper Paper towels, napkins
Clean white cotton cloth Clothing, sheets, etc.
Acid resistant container Wax coasted pipe or can, ceramic pipe, glass jar, etc.
Heavy-walled glass container
Aluminum foil or acid resistant material Food stores
Protective gloves
Blasting cap
Wax

 

PROCEDURE:

1.  Put on gloves.

2. Spread out a layer of paper or cloth on aluminum foil and sprinkle with nitric acid until thoroughly soaked. If aluminum foil is unavailable, use an acid resistant material (glass, ceramic or wood).


  

CAUTION: Acid will burn skin and destroy clothing. If any is spilled, wash it away with a large quantity of water. Do not inhale fumes.

 

3. Place another layer of paper or cloth on top of the acid-soaked sheet and repeat step 2 above. Repeat as often as necessary.

4. Roll up the aluminum foil containing the acid-soaked sheets and insert the roll into the acid resistant container.

NOTE: If glass, ceramic or wooden tray is used, pick up sheets with two wooden sticks and load into container.

5. Wax blasting cap.

6. Insert the blasting cap in the center of the rolled sheets. Allow 5 minutes before detonating the explosive.

 
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